The Botanical Garden of Naples has a collection of papier-mâché models that reproduce plant structures, whole plants, or fungi.
The Brendel models are three-dimensional botanical models created to support the teaching of botany produced by the Brendel & Sons Company, which operated in Berlin from 1866 until the 1920s.
Thanks to the interaction of model makers and botanists, faithful reproductions of plants and their structures were created using simple and low-cost materials such as paper, glue, and gelatins.
Considering their historical and artistic interest, and in order to preserve them, the models are no longer used for teaching. Currently, they are exhibited in the main lecture hall in the Plant Biology Building and in the Castle lecture room.
In addition, a CD-ROM has been created that includes, for each species reproduced by the models, photos of the plants in nature and explanatory cards, which can be consulted online here.
Read more [Italian source]:
http://www.biologiavegetale.unina.it/delpinoa_files/58-59_5-18.pdf
http://www.biologiavegetale.unina.it/delpinoa_files/50-51_85-92.pdf
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modelli brendel viola tricolor l
Model of the flower of Viola tricolor L.
Model of the flower of Viola tricolor L.
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071a phaseolus vulgaris l
Model of seed germination in bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Model of seed germination in bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
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011 nepenthes destillatoria l
Model of a modified leaf of the insectivorous plant Nepenthes distillatoria L.
Model of a modified leaf of the insectivorous plant Nepenthes distillatoria L.
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012b nymphaea alba l
Model of the flower of Nymphaea alba L.
Model of the flower of Nymphaea alba L.
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014 orchis morio l
Model of the flower of Orchis morio L., whose valid name today is Anacamptis morio (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase.
Model of the flower of Orchis morio L., whose valid name today is Anacamptis morio (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase.
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modelli brendel modelli esposti nell aula magna
Part of our collection of Brendel botanical models in display in the main lecture hall in the Plant Biology Building.
Part of our collection of Brendel botanical models in display in the main lecture hall in the Plant Biology Building.